SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 BT3

2019 BT3

2019 BT3 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.928 AU and a period of 0.89 yr.

Aten Observations: 35
Orbital Period · P
0.89 yr
v(q)
39.9 km/s
v(Q)
24 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.08 km
TJ
6.34
Eccentricity · e
0.2492

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.697 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.159 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.462 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.928 AU gives an orbital period of 0.89 yr, or about 326 days.

An eccentricity of 0.249 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 26.09° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 39.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.2 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.08 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 35 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4974 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9277 AU
Eccentricity
0.2492
Perihelion
0.697 AU
Aphelion
1.158883 AU
Inclination
26.09°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
261.89°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jan-15 09:08 0.224849 AU
33636873 km
14.35 km/s
2027-Jul-26 09:24 0.319636 AU
47816903 km
18.68 km/s
2028-Feb-15 18:12 0.265692 AU
39747014 km
15.01 km/s
2035-Jan-05 02:54 0.341837 AU
51138141 km
17.38 km/s
2035-Aug-24 03:00 0.334466 AU
50035337 km
18.34 km/s
2036-Feb-02 15:59 0.181052 AU
27084951 km
13.75 km/s
2044-Jan-20 21:23 0.193093 AU
28886263 km
13.89 km/s
2045-Feb-19 07:06 0.266087 AU
39806032 km
16.22 km/s
2062-Feb-23 02:25 0.293349 AU
43884416 km
18.65 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.2

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.49743
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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